Russiable

Traveling to Russia and beyond

  • RUSSIA GUIDE 2020
  • RUBLES
  • GUIDED TOURS
  • VISA INSURANCE (PDF)
  • VISA INVITATION (PDF)
  • 1. Visa
    • 1.1. Invitation to Russia
      • Should I indicate nights on the train in the application for an invitation letter or Russian visa?
      • Russian visa invitation. What is it and how to get it in 5 minutes?
      • How do I get the invitation to Russia if I’m staying with Airbnb?
      • How do I get the invitation to Russia if I’m making hotel reservations with Booking.com?
      • How do I get the invitation to Russia if I travel on a cruise ship?
      • Can I modify my invitation to Russia if it contains some incorrect information?
    • 1.2. Visa to Russia
      • How to obtain a Russian Visa in an easy and cost-effective way in 2019
      • Is it possible to travel to Russia Visa-Free? Who does not need a visa?
      • Flight Stopover in Moscow: What to See and How to Obtain a Transit Visa
      • Where do I apply for a Russian visa if I live abroad?
      • How to get a Russian visa in Canada in an easy way
      • Russian Embassies, Consulates and Visa Centers – Updated list
      • Visiting St. Petersburg on a cruise without a visa (visa-free) and with a tourist visa
      • How to get a private visa to visit relatives or friends in Russia
      • Is it possible to change my itinerary or renew my Russian visa?
      • The reasons for refusal of the Russian Visa (and how to avoid them)
      • Business Visa to Russia: Step by step guide
      • How to obtain the Russian electronic visa (e-visa): St. Petersburg, Kaliningrad and Far Eastern regions
      • How to get a 3-year tourist Russian visa (only for US citizens)
      • How to get travel medical insurance for Russian visa (in 5 minutes)
    • 1.3. Registration and immigration
      • Registration in Russia: What it is and how it is done
      • Russian airports: immigration card and customs formalities
    • 1.4. Visa to China, India and post-Soviet states
      • How to travel to Belarus without a visa (visa-free) and with visa
      • How to obtain a Chinese Visa in Canada in an easy and cost-effective way
      • How to obtain a Chinese Visa in the USA in an easy and cost-effective way
      • How to apply for the electronic visa to Uzbekistan (e-Visa)
      • How to get an e-Visa to India online: Step-by-step guide
  • 2. Transport
    • 2.1. Arriving by plane
      • How to go from the airport to the center of Moscow or the Red Square
      • How to find the cheapest flights to Moscow and St. Petersburg
      • How to go from Pulkovo Airport to St. Petersburg
      • Russian airports: immigration card and customs formalities
    • 2.2. Russian trains
      • Traveling between Moscow and St. Petersburg: Which is the best way?
      • Trains in Russia: How to buy tickets on-line without the middle-man
      • Train stations in Russia: luggage storage, Wi-Fi and other services
    • 2.3. Metro, bus and taxi
      • How to use the Moscow Metro and what stations to visit
      • How to catch a taxi in Moscow, Saint Petersburg, or in other Russian cities
      • Moscow’s Troika Card: paying all public transport costs with a card
      • St. Petersburg’s Public transport: the Podorozhnik card
      • Traveling by bus through Russia (and how to buy tickets online)
    • 2.4. Car rental
      • Is it worth to rent a car in Russia? Recommendations and requirements
  • 3. Sleep and eat
    • 3.1. Accommodation in Russia
      • Accommodations in Russia: How to choose and where to make a reservation cheaply
      • Ostrovok: the best alternative to Booking.com
    • 3.2. Restaurants in Russia
      • Where to eat in Moscow: from Teremok to Café Pushkin
      • How to book a restaurant in Moscow, St. Petersburg or other Russian cities
      • What do you eat in Russia? Typical dishes and Russian restaurants
  • 4. Destinations
    • 4.1. Moscow
      • What is the Moscow Kremlin and how to buy tickets online
      • Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow: tickets and guided tours
      • What to see and do in Moscow in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days
      • Flight Stopover in Moscow: What to See and How to Obtain a Transit Visa
      • Shopping in Moscow: from GUM to Izmailovo market
      • Where to eat in Moscow: from Teremok to Café Pushkin
      • Guided tours in Moscow: by foot, by bicycle, by boat, or by tour bus?
      • The Free Visit to the Lenin Mausoleum in Moscow
      • St. Basil’s Cathedral in Moscow. Visits, tickets and schedules
      • Moscow’s Troika Card: paying all public transport costs with a card
      • Moscow Tourist Information Offices
      • Official tourist maps of Moscow (PDF)
      • Russia Travel itineraries: Big capitals, the Trans-Siberian Route and the Golden Ring
      • Places to enjoy the best views of Moscow
      • How to buy tickets for the Russian circus in Moscow and St. Petersburg
      • Russian Folklore Shows in Moscow and St. Petersburg
      • Moscow in Space: from the Museum of Cosmonautics to the Planetarium
      • What is a Russian banya and why you should visit it
      • The Seven Sisters of Moscow: The Stalinist Skyscrapers secrets
      • The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour of Moscow: you will not believe its story
      • What to see in Red Square in Moscow (and best things to do)
      • Novodevichy Convent (and cemetery), one of my favorite places in Moscow
      • Star City Moscow, where the cosmonauts live – What to see inside?
      • Moscow City: Skyscrapers & Observation Decks (You can go up to enjoy for its views)
      • Traveling to Moscow with children: What to see and do as a family
      • The Tretyakov Gallery: Russian art like you’ve never seen before
      • VDNH (VDNKh), my favorite park in Moscow: Back to the USSR!
    • 4.2. St Petersburg
      • The Hermitage of St. Petersburg: What to see and how to avoid queues
      • What to see and do in St. Petersburg in 1, 2, 3 or 4 days
      • The Palaces and Gardens of Peterhof, a must-go site in St. Petersburg
      • Catherine’s Palace in St. Petersburg: how to buy tickets online
      • The main cathedrals of St. Petersburg: Tickets and schedules
      • Opera and ballet in St. Petersburg: Where to go and how to buy tickets
      • Russia Travel itineraries: Big capitals, the Trans-Siberian Route and the Golden Ring
      • St. Petersburg’s Public transport: the Podorozhnik card
      • How to buy tickets for the Russian circus in Moscow and St. Petersburg
      • Russian Folklore Shows in Moscow and St. Petersburg
      • The Church of the Savior in St. Petersburg: How to buy tickets and schedules
      • Saint Isaac’s Cathedral in St. Petersburg: how to buy tickets and schedules
      • What is a Russian banya and why you should visit it
      • Peter and Paul Fortress in St. Petersburg: Guide to not get lost
      • White Nights of St. Petersburg: When the city doesn’t sleep
      • Essential tourist maps of St. Petersburg (PDF and JPG)
      • Visiting St. Petersburg on a cruise without a visa (visa-free) and with a tourist visa
      • Drawbridges (and Pedestrian Bridges) of St. Petersburg: Schedules and Recommendations
    • 4.3. Trans-Siberian
      • Organizing a Trans-Siberian Train Trip
      • Russia Travel itineraries: Big capitals, the Trans-Siberian Route and the Golden Ring
      • What is a Russian banya and why you should visit it
      • What to see (and do) at Lake Baikal between Irkutsk and Ulan-Ude
      • Yekaterinburg, where Europe and Asia come together
      • Next stop: Novosibirsk. Welcome to Siberia!
    • 4.4. The Golden Ring of Russia
      • The Golden Ring of Russia: from Sergiyev Posad to Suzdal
    • 4.5. Veliky Novgorod
      • Trip to Veliky Novgorod: the birthplace of Russia
    • 4.6. Kazan
      • The Kazan Kremlin: it will captivate you
  • 5. Practicalities
    • 5.1. Ruble exchange and prices
      • How to send money to Russia: WesterUnion, PayPal or TransferWise?
      • Is Russia an expensive or cheap country to travel? Tips to reduce expenses
      • Where is it better to change dollars for rubles?
      • How to request a VAT refund in Russia (Tax Free)
      • How to pay for purchases in Russia without losing money in ruble exchange?
    • 5.2. Weather, health and safety
      • Is Russia a safe country for tourists? Travel tips
      • When is the best time to travel to Russia (and which clothes to wear)
      • What is a Russian banya and why you should visit it
    • 5.3. Telephone and Internet
      • How to buy a Russian SIM card for your smartphone (online or in a store)
    • 5.4. Russian products
      • Which souvenirs to buy in Russia? From Matrioskas to Cheburashka
      • 15 maps that will give you a better insight of Russia
      • Traveling to Russia with a travel agency or on your own? What is better?
      • Holidays and celebrations in Russia in 2020 (and important days)
You are here: Home / 1. Visa / 1.2. Visa to Russia / How to get a Russian visa in Canada in an easy way

How to get a Russian visa in Canada in an easy way

Posted on: 03.06.19 | by Irena Domingo

I’ve had to apply for tourist visas to Russia for family and friends on several different occasions and in different countries. In this article, based on my experience, I want to explain step by step how a Canadian citizen can obtain a visa on their own to travel to Russia. I’ll explain how to gather all of the documents you’ll need to apply for a visa from your computer in a way that is quick (less than 1 hour) and cost-effective.

Updated in March 2019. Originally written in November 2018

Russian Visa in Canada - Featured image

Previous Note:

This article gives a step-by-step explanation of how to obtain a visa on your own from Canada. The process is very similar in other countries. To obtain a visa in other countries follow these guidelines:

  • USA. Read this step by step guide: How to Get a Russian Visa in Usa
  • United Kingdom. How to obtain a Russian Visa in the UK 
  • Australia. How to obtain a Russian Visa in Australia
  • India. How to obtain a Russian Visa in India

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • 1. INTRO QUESTIONS
    • 1.1. What is a visa and who should request one?
    • 1.2. What types of Russian visas are there?
    • 1.3. Where is the Russian visa processed?
      • Option 1: Consulates of the Russian Federation in Canada
      • Option 2: Russian Visa Centers in Canada
      • Option 3: Private agencies
    • 1.4. How much does it cost to get a Russian visa?
    • 1.5. When should I start applying to get a Russian visa?
  • 2. STEPS TO APPLY FOR A TOURIST RUSSIAN VISA
    • Step 1. Have a valid passport
    • Step 2. Set your itinerary (Cities and Hotels) and make an introductory letter
    • Step 3. Get a letter of invitation or visa support (and print it in color)
      • Option 1: iVisa
      • Option 2: Russia Support
      • Option 3: HotelsPro
    • Step 4. Fill out the Visa Application Form
    • Step 5. Print the Visa Application Form, sign it, and glue a photo
    • Step 6. Fill in the checklist and take all your documents to the Consulate (or to the Russian Visa Center)
      • Option 1: Consulate
      • Option 2: Russian Visa Center
    • Step 7. Collect your passport with your visa
    • Step 8. Travel insurance (optional)
  • 3. SUBSEQUENT FORMAL PROCEEDINGS AFTER OBTAINING THE VISA
    • Document 1: Immigration card
    • Document 2: Registration

1. INTRO QUESTIONS

Before going into detail about the Russian visa application process, it’s important to answer a few questions in order to better understand the procedures.

1.1. What is a visa and who should request one?

A visa is an authorization for a citizen of a foreign country to enter, stay in, or pass through the territory of the Russian Federation. It is a document that adheres to one of the pages of your passport.  Here is a real example:

Real Russia Visa

Below you can see what the different sections of a Russian tourist visa mean:

Check Russian visa data

If you are from Canada, you will need to obtain a visa in order to travel to Russia.

However, people from about 40 countries that have bilateral agreements with Russia are exempt from needing to obtain a visa (see map). For example:

  • Those with passports from ex-USSR states like Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Ukraine, etc. are allowed to enter Russian territory using ordinary passports from their respective countries.
  • Most South American and Central American countries are exempt from needing to obtain a Russian visa.

Russian Visa exemption countries

Source: Visa policy of Russia – Wikipedia

Also, note that tourists from all over the world on board large cruise ships have the right to stay in the Russian Federation without a visa for up to 72 hours provided living on board of a ferry or within a territory defined by the group tour program. They have the right to leave the ship and come back on board of the ship only as part of an organized tourist group and within the defined program.

  • All the information about Russian visa exemptions in this article: Is it possible to travel to Russia without a visa?

1.2. What types of Russian visas are there?

Depending on the purpose of the entry, the Russian Federation issues 7 types of visas:

  • TOURIST. This is the most common visa and as the name indicates, it is issued for stays that are for tourism purposes. They are issued for a maximum of 30 days. You will need a letter of invitation from a Russian Licensed Tour Operator. It can be obtained in 5 minutes (below I explain how).
  • PRIVATE VISA. These are issued to guests of Russian Nationals who reside within the territory of the Russian Federation. If you are staying in a private apartment with a Russian friend or family member, you can process a private visa, although the process is slower and more complicated:
    • If your stay is for a maximum of 30 days, it is easier to process a tourist visa. Simply include random hotels in the invitation letter and once obtained the visa you can stay where you want.
    • If your stay is more than 30 days (and 90 days maximum), then you must ask your Russian friend or relative to get you a private invitation letter to process a private visa. It may take 2-3 weeks. It must be requested through the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation.
  • BUSINESS. This type is for trips to Russia that are professional in nature and have a commercial purpose or are used to do business. The period of validity of the business visa can be 30, 90, 180 or 365 days (even more in certain cases).
    • It is a kind of visa that is also usually requested by people who do not have business in Russia but want to visit the country for a period of more than 30 days (maximum allowed by the tourist visa). It must be kept in mind that in essence the business visa is not addressed to these travelers, but the Russian authorities have always been permissive with this practice (maybe one day it will change).
  • STUDENT. This is issued to those who are studying in the Russian Federation.
  • WORK. Visa that permits a person to work in Russia.
  • HUMANITARIAN. Issued for stays with for the purpose of cultural exchange, sporting events, scientific/technological, socio-political, religious or humanitarian missions.
  • TRANSIT. Used to pass through the Russian Federation in order to reach another country.
    • This visa is not necessary for foreigners who have a layover in an airport given that they don’t leave the international area or for those who fly over the territory without a layover. More info about transit visa in this article.

Latest Russian visa statistics:

  • 53,2% of visas issued in 2016 were for tourism, 26.1% for business, 7.2% for humanitarian reasons, 5.6% for private visas, 4.2% for work and 1.4% for studies.
  • Germany, China, France, Finland, Italy, the United States and Great Britain accounted for 53% of visas issued by Russia.
  • Behind these countries stand out by number of visas issued: Estonia, Latvia, Spain, Japan, Lithuania, Poland, Switzerland, India, Netherlands, Turkey, Austria, Czech Republic, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Belgium, Vietnam, Sweden and Iran.

Source: Visa statistics 2016 – Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia

In general, all types of visa are processed in a similar way. The only difference worth mentioning is the obtaining of the so-called letter of invitation that, in the case of a tourist visa, is issued by a Russian tour operator or, in the case of a business visa, must be issued by a Russian company that has invited you to visit and in the case of a student visa, must be issued by the Russian educational institution where the person will be attending.

1.3. Where is the Russian visa processed?

As an individual, you can have your visa processed:

  • At the Consulate of the Russian Embassy in Canada (which can be found in Ottawa, Toronto and Montreal).
  • Through the Russian Visa Application Centre in Canada, an independent business that is subcontracted by the Russian Embassy in Canada which also has delegations in these same cities.
    • The Russian Visa Center acts as an intermediary between the applicant and the consular section by receiving documents, verifying they are correct and complete, and sending them to the consular section to have them processed. However, the final decision to approve or deny a visa application still comes from the Consulate.
  • Through a private agency that will handle the procedures on your own.
    • Private agencies acts as an intermediary between the applicant and the Russian Visa Center.

Let’s talk about the advantages and inconveniences of processing a visa at each of these sites.

Option 1: Consulates of the Russian Federation in Canada

The Russian Federation maintains consular offices in three locations in Canada, with each having its own jurisdiction:

Consular Section of the Embassy of the Russian Federation in Canada (Ottawa)

  • Address: 52, Range Rd, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 8J5 
  • Telephone:  (613) 236-72-20
  • Fax:  (613) 238-61-58 
  • E-mail: consul.ottawa@mid.ru 
  • Open to public: Monday – Friday 9:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. (closed during National holidays)
  • Jurisdiction: Ottawa and Capital Region (area codes 613 and 819), British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Yukon and Northwest Territories

Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Toronto

  • Address: 60 Saint Clair Avenue East, 5th floor, Toronto, ON, M4T1N5
  • Telephone: +1-416-962-9911
  • Fax: +1 (416) 962-6611
  • E-mail: toronto@kdmid.ru
  • Open to public: Monday – Friday from 09:30 a.m. to 13:00 p.m (closed during National holidays)
  • Jurisdiction: Ontario (except Ottawa and Capital Region), Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatchewan 

Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Montreal

  • Russian Consulate in MontrealAddress: 3655 Avenue de Musee, Montreal, Quebec H3G 2E1 
  • Telephone: (514) 843-5901
  • Fax: (514) 842-20-12 
  • E-mail: gcmontreal@mid.ru
  • Open to public: Monday – Friday from 09:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m (closed during National holidays

Advantages

  • The only advantage of applying for your visa in one of these consulate offices is that it is a little bit cheaper. The normal processing of a single entry visa costs $ 112 CAD, while expedited processing costs $ 224 CAD. You do not have to pay the $ 50 CAD administrative cost that is applied at the Russian Visa Centers.

Disadvantages

  • You must request an appointment in advance and it is likely that it will take a while to get one. Note that not all consulates give appointments in advance for tourist visas and instead recommend that these be processed at the Russian Visa Center.
  • Customer service is not a strong suit of the consulates.
  • The application must be done in person (it can not be done through postal services).
  • If you are missing a single document or something is done poorly, you will have to return on another day as the consulates do not provide additional services like completion or correction of forms, photocopying, or photo and postal services.

Option 2: Russian Visa Centers in Canada

During the last few years, the number of visas to Russia from Canada has greatly increased. Because of this, and to streamline the process, authorization to manage and process Russian visas was given to the Russian Visa Center, an entity managed by the private company, VFS Global which handles visas for the residents in Canada.

They are available in Ottawa, Toronto and Montreal.

The Russian Visa Center acts as an intermediary between the applicant and the consular section by receiving documents, verifying they are correct and complete, and sending them to the consular section to have them processed. However, the final decision to approve or deny a visa application still comes from the Consulate.

Russian Visa Center in Canada (English Website)

Russian Visa Center in Canada (French website)

Russian Visa Application Center in Canada

Advantages

  • The visa process can be complete either face-to-face or at a distance through the Visa Center postal service.
  • Better Hours of Business: Monday through Friday 9:00 am to 15:00 pm (Break: 12:30 – 13:30)
  • They offer additional services for purchase that are not available at the consulates: completion of application forms, photocopying, visa photos, postal services, etc. Everything is set up so that you don’t have to come back on another day.

Disadvantages

  • In exchange for better service, the price of the visa is greater and a cost of $ 50 CAD per visa is added (administrative cost).

I always apply for a visa through the Russian visa center. It is a bit more expensive, but it is worth it since they offer a much better service than in the consulates and you will probably save time.

Russia Visa Information Center in Canada

Option 3: Private agencies

One last option is to use the services of a private agency, which will be in charge of carrying out the whole process of managing the visa. The main advantage is the comfort (you give them your data and they take care of everything). The main drawback is that the price will be higher. They usually charge at least $ 50 CAD per visa for management costs. There are many private agencies that offer this service.
For example, the VisaHQ agency offers visa processing services, for which you must complete your form and make the payment.

Russia Visa Canada - Application for Russian Visa for Canadians - VisaHQ

1.4. How much does it cost to get a Russian visa?

The cost of processing the visa is:

  • The actual visa processing fee, called consular fees, which at the consular sections cost $ 112 CAD for a single entry visa (processed within 20 days) or $ 224 CAD for an expedited visa (processed in 3 days). Double entry visas are more expensive: $ 179 CAD (normal) and $ 358 CAD (expedited).
  • At the Russian Visa Center you have to add an additional $ 50 CAD in administrative fees.

In addition to the cost of processing the visa, you must also add

  • The cost of the letter of invitation or visa support, which is also required. The cheapest are around $ 24 CAD (later I’ll explain how to get one for this price in a PDF format in a few minutes).

In summary, for a trip of 1 week the cost would be the following:

  • $ 112 CAD  in consular fees (single entry).
  • $ 24 CAD for the letter of invitation.
  • TOTAL: $ 136 CAD (including voucher invitation).

If you do the procedure at the Russian Visa Center you must add $ 50 CAD of administrative costs so the total cost will be $ 186 CAD per visa.

If you do the procedure through a private agency you must add at least $ 50 CAD (also note that if you request the invitation letter through a private agency the cost will be higher).

1.5. When should I start applying to get a Russian visa?

Applying for a visa and gathering the necessary documentation can take some time, so I recommend beginning the process at least 5 weeks prior to your date of travel to accommodate any unforeseen processing delays.

Next I’ll show you how you can gather all the documentation from your computer in 1 hour.

2. STEPS TO APPLY FOR A TOURIST RUSSIAN VISA

When applying for a tourist visa, you must provide the following information:

  • Passport (must be the original) and photocopy of your passport identity page.
  • Letter of invitation (also called visa support or tourist confirmation document). This document is the confirmation that you are going to be hosted as a tourist by a Russian tour operator, which is registered in the Unified register of tour operators.
    • Note: in case of applying for a double entry tourist visa, it is also required to provide a copy of airplane or ground transportation tickets showing the full travel route from the Russian Federation to the neighboring state and back to the Russian Federation.
  • The electronically completed Visa application form (you must print, sign, and glue a passport-sized photo).
  • Introductory letter from yourself giving full details of the travel, destinations, terms and purpose of the visit.
  • Tourist visa checklist.

Next I’ll explain the step-by-step process of obtaining a tourist visa that I always follow.

Step 1. Have a valid passport

Canadian PassportTo apply for a visa, you must have a Passport that is valid for at least six months after your visa expires. You should also have at least two blank pages available.

To apply for the visa you must submit your original passport, which will remain in the hands of the Consulate or Russian Visa Center for a few days. This is because the visa will be attached to one of the pages of your passport.

You must also submit a photocopy of your passport identity page.

Your passport must not present any type of deterioration such as being torn on the cover, be stained or having broken pages. In these cases it is better to renew the passport before applying for the visa, since in the consulate they are usually very strict and they won’t approve the visa if the passport is damaged.

Step 2. Set your itinerary (Cities and Hotels) and make an introductory letter

Your visa must include your entry and exit dates meaning the first and last date that you will be in the country. This means you will need to know the dates of your trip before applying for your visa.

Once you know your entry and exit dates, you should outline your itinerary and plan out the cities you want to visit and the hotels or apartments where you’ll be staying.

On the visa application form, you have to include the cities you are going to visit as well as whether you will be making one or two entries. The most common type is single entry visa but you may also want to visit St. Petersburg, then go to Finland and return to St. Petersburg (double entry). You may also want to visit Latvia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan or Georgia. If so, you need to be very clear about where you will be going and what dates you will be entering or exiting the country.

You do not have to buy airline or train tickets in order to apply for a Russian visa, except in one case:  if you are applying for a double entry tourist visa, it is also required to provide a copy of airplane or ground transportation tickets showing the full travel route from the Russian Federation to the neighboring state and back to the Russian Federation.

To book accommodation I always use Ostrovok, a Russian booking platform in which you can find wide variety of accommodation and very good deals. Other good option is Booking.com. I recommend you use hotels with free cancellation. This way later, if you want, you can change hotels.

Ostrovok-Russian-booking-platform

I made a short list of hotels I recommend as value for money is very good.

Moscow

  • Ibis Moscow Centre Bakhrushina (3 stars)
  • Novotel Moscow Centre (4 stars)
  • Novotel Moscow City (4 stars)
  • Radisson Royal Hotel (5 stars)

St. Petersburg

  • Ibis St Petersburg Centre (3 stars)
  • Novotel St Petersburg Centre (4 stars)
  • Park Inn by Radisson Nevsky (4 stars)
  • Radisson Royal Hotel (5 stars)

Once you have your itinerary ready, it is time to make an introductory letter from yourself (that you must sign) giving full details of the travel. For example:

  • Your name
  • People who will travel with you
  • Purpose of the visit: tourism
  • Trip Dates: From July 21 to 30, 2019
  • Cities to visit: Saint Petersburg and Moscow
    • Stay in Saint Petersburg from July 21 to 24, 2019 (Novotel Saint Petersburg Center)
    • Travel on a night train from Saint Petersburg to Moscow during the night of July 24 (you can get tickets through the RZD Russian trains website).
    • Stay in Moscow from July 25 to 30, 2019 (Novotel Moscow Center)
  • Your signature

Note: You can apply for a visa for a period longer than expected. For example, if you plan to be in Russia from July 21 to 30, you can apply for a visa from July 21 to 31, but keep in mind that the invitation letter must have this same period, from July 21 to 31.

Step 3. Get a letter of invitation or visa support (and print it in color)

The letter of invitation (also known as the visa support letter or tourist confirmation document) is the most important document but also the most controversial. The letter of invitation should not be confused for a hotel reservation. They are not the same. It is not necessary to have a hotel reservation in order to get a visa.

This letter of invitation is needed to apply for a visa and must be issued by a Russian tour operator, hotel, institution, or business who has invited you to visit them.

When getting a tourist visa, letter of invitation (or visa support) is issued by a Russian tour operator or by the hotel in which you’ll be staying. This document states that you have hired a Russian hotel service, the cities you will be staying, as well as the services you will receive from the hotel and the proof that you have paid for a reservation.

Take a look at the example of the real visa support shown below to see the 4 things which are marked in red and that you will need when filling out your visa application form: name of organization, address, reference number and confirmation number.

Invitation to Russia for Canadian citizens

How do you get visa support for a tourist trip? There are two options:

  • Option 1. Ask for it directly from the HOTEL, they can either fax or email it to you. While the document should be free in theory, the hotels usually charge a fee (between $ 30 CAD and $ 60 CAD).  If you stay in two or more hotels, you will need an invitation letter from each hotel.

Please note: if the hotel makes you a free invitation letter you must stay at the hotel since if you cancel the reservation after obtaining the free invitation, the hotel can invalidate it and charge you a supplement.

  • Option 2. Getting a letter of invitation on your own through an authorized RUSSIAN TOUR OPERATOR. If you simply want to do things more quickly without having to call or email each individual hotel, there are different travel agencies that can quickly provide the visa support online in 5 minutes for about $ 24 CAD. With this option you can include the hotels or apartments in which you are going to stay, but with the advantage that later you can change the hotels after obtaining your visa (you may find a cheaper hotel, or Airbnb apartment or one that you simply like better than the original hotel or apartment).

The three best options that I used to get an invitation letter are: iVisa, Russia Support and HotelsPro. You can get it in 5 minutes in PDF format and you should print it in color.

If you have booked your accommodation through Airbnb (or platforms such as Wimdu, Tripping, CouchSurfing, Interhome, HomeAway, VRBO, HomeStay, etc.), you can get an invitation through iVisa, Russia Support or HotelsPro. In these cases, in the invitation request forms (Hotel section) specify “apartment + address”.

Let’s see how to obtain an invitation letter with these Russian tour operators:

Option 1: iVisa

iVisa is a Russian tour operator, which is registered in the unified register of tour operators. iVisa has one of the best systems currently available to obtain an invitation letter to travel to Russia. The system of issuing visa support is fully automated. You receive the invitation letter immediately after paying (in PDF format ready to print). You can pay by credit card or PayPal. The process of purchasing visa support can be done through this button:

 iVisa – Visa Support (PDF)

 

The form is simple to fill. Here is an example:

1. Information

If you stay in an apartment (from Airbnb or similar), in the Hotel section specify “apartment + address”.

Visa support Russia 1

Visa support Russia 2

2. Confirmation

Visa support Russia 3

3. Payment: PayPal or credit card

Visa support Russia 4

4. Download Invitation

After payment you can download the invitation letter in PDF format. You will also receive the invitation in your email. An example of a visa support:

Visa invitation voucher iVisa Canada

The information you need to fill out the visa application form:

  • Name of organization: Visa Service, LLC
  • Address: Leninsky Avenue 153 А office 706 St Petersburg 196247
  • Reference number: 015681
  • Confirmation number: in the above example is 106233 but note that it is different for each visa support.

Option 2: Russia Support

Another excellent system is that used by Russia Support, an agency specializing in the issuance of invitation letters. The form is very easy to fill out and allows you to get the invitation letter, ready to print and to present along with the rest of the documentation. They usually send the letter of invitation quickly (in minutes). The process of purchasing visa support can be done through this button:

Russia Support – Invitation to Russia

The form is simple to fill:

1. Information

Letter of invitation to Russia in 5 minutes for 19 USD - Russia Support 1

2. Confirmation

Letter of invitation to Russia in 5 minutes for 19 USD - Russia Support 2

3. Payment

Letter of invitation to Russia in 5 minutes for 19 USD - Russia Support 3

Letter of invitation to Russia in 5 minutes for 19 USD - Russia Support 4

4. Invitation

Example Voucher Visa Support

The information you need to fill out the visa application form:

  • Name of organization: VOYAGE EXPO, Ltd
  • Address: Russia, 109382 Moscow, 129 Lublinskaya st
  • Reference number: 017740
  • Confirmation number: in the above example is 166407 but note that it is different for each visa support.

Option 3: HotelsPro

HotelsPro is an authorized travel agency to provide letters of invitation. Once you have paid they will send you the letter by email in a few minutes. To get the letter, head to the reservation form on the website:

HotelsPro – Visa Support

order-visa-invitation-russian-visa-for-canada

Next, you will have to make the payment with a debit or credit card:

order-visa-invitation-russian-visa-for-canada-2

Below you can see the screenshot of the email you’ll receive once you have paid for the invitation. You can download and print your letter of invitation in PDF format. I’ve marked in red the information from the letter of invitation that you will need to include in your visa application form:

Confirmation of hosting a foreign tourist 2

Step 4. Fill out the Visa Application Form

Once you have all of the information you need as far as dates, entries/exits, a current passport and letter of invitation, you are ready to fill out the visa application form.

The form can be filled out electronically by visiting:

Russian Visa application form

The application should include your personal information, the purpose of your visit (tourism, business, study, etc.), your itinerary and dates, your insurance policy information (if you have travel insurance) and other information that I’ll show you here. It’s always recommended that you have traveler’s insurance (for example, Cherehapa), although keep in mind that it is not mandatory.

When you go to fill out the form for the first time, you should select your country (Canada) and the language you would like to continue in. Also mark in the box that you have read the introductory information. Next, click Complete new application form.

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 1

Choose a password to be able to recover the form later (for example: ma123456789). If you have any problem to retrieve a completed form, you can fill in a new form.

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 2

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 3

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 4

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 5

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 6

In the section that says Visit details, you should include the following information from your visa support that I mentioned earlier:

  • Travel company (in the case of tourist visa)
  • Name of organization
  • Address
  • Reference number
  • Confirmation number

If you stay in an apartment (from Airbnb or similar), in the Hotel section specify “apartment + address” (same as in your invitation letter).

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 7

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 8

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 9

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 10

Lastly, select the place where you will be processing your visa application. You can select any Consulate or Russian Visa Center in your area:

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 12

Once you have finished entering all of the information, a summary will appear in case you would like to change something. If all of the information looks correct, click the Save button:

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 14

On the next page, you’ll see that you can download the completed form as a PDF. Simply click on the A4 Print button:

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 15

Step 5. Print the Visa Application Form, sign it, and glue a photo

You must print the PDF form double-sided, write the date, paste a photo, and don’t forget to sign it:

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 16

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 17

Fill out Russian Visa Application Form for Canadian citizens 18

The photo should be an original photo (3,5 x 4,5 cm) that is recent, in color, from the front, against a white background, and without glasses with tinted lenses or hats. Detailed instructions:

Photo specifications for Russian visa

Step 6. Fill in the checklist and take all your documents to the Consulate (or to the Russian Visa Center)

Now you have all the required documents: passport (and photocopy of your passport identity page), introductory letter, invitation,  and completed form (signed and with a photo).

It is time to fill in the checklist:

Checklist Russian Visa Center Canada - Tourist Visa

The final step is to take all documents to the Consulate or to the Russian Visa Center.

Option 1: Consulate

You can submit documents at the consular establishment of the Russian Federation in Canada that is in your jurisdiction by prior appointment only. Appointments have to be booked online:

  • Ottawa: http://ottawa.kdmid.ru/
  • Toronto: http://toronto.kdmid.ru/queue-en/
  • Montreal: http://montreal.kdmid.ru/

Note that applications sent by post are not accepted for processing.

Option 2: Russian Visa Center

You can submit documents to one of the Russian visa application centres. Russian visa application centres operate as walk-in centres; hence, no prior appointment is required.

Applicants have the option of paying all applicable fees by Debit card, money order or bank draft,
favouring “VF Services Canada Inc.” Personal cheques will not be accepted.

You can submit documents by postal courier. The postal facility is an optional service at an additional fee of 45 Canadian dollars per visa application.

When your application is registered, you will be issued a receipt for the fees you have paid. Also, you’ll be able to track your application.

Step 7. Collect your passport with your visa

In order to collect your passport with your visa you will need to present the original receipt given to you during the submission. If you wish to nominate somebody to collect the passport on your behalf, they must carry the original receipt.

Processing times vary from application to application and are at the sole discretion of the Russian Consulate. Processing times under normal circumstances are as follows:

  • Normal application – 20 business days minimum.
  • Urgent application – 3 business days minimum.

The final result of the whole process is your passport with your visa attached to one of the pages. Check the validity of the visa issued to ensure that it covers the period of stay requested, the number or entries required, and that it is valid for the purpose of trip immediately after collection of the passport. The Embassy of the Russian Federation in Canada accept resubmission of passports for correction on the day of the passport collection only.

Below is an example of a tourist visa (ТУРИЗМ, 004), with the information you should check:

Check Russian visa data

Step 8. Travel insurance (optional)

Canadian citizens are not required to present traveler’s medical insurance in order to receive a visa though it is recommend that you have travel insurance that will cover anything that may happen during your trip (medical expenses, cancellation costs, etc.)

A very good option is Cherehapa, a Russian company specializing in travel insurance. You can buy, extend and claim online your travel insurance to Russia, even after you’ve left home. The insurance has a medical expenses coverage of 50,000 euros.

Cherehapa Trabvel Insurance Russia

Cherehapa Travel Insurance Russia 2

Cherehapa Travel Insurance Russia - Example

3. SUBSEQUENT FORMAL PROCEEDINGS AFTER OBTAINING THE VISA

Once you already have a visa you should bear in mind that there are two additional steps that must be done once you get to Russia: the immigration card and visa registration. The first thing is usually completed by the customs officer and the second the hotel where you will stay.

It is important to always carry both the passport and the immigration card while traveling, and the accreditation of the registry in case it may be required from you on the street by the police (it is rare for them to do so, though).

Document 1: Immigration card

Once you enter the territory of the Russian Federation, you must fill out the immigration card, though in practice, at large airports, it is usually the immigration service which takes care of it (either digitally or manually). It is done during passport control.

The immigration card is a paper which consists of two equal parts that are the size of a passport page. One of the parts is kept by the border police and the second will be delivered to you. It is important that you keep this card as they will ask it to you when you leave the country. In addition, you will also need the immigration card to register the visa, as I explain in the next section.

In the following screenshot you can see how the immigration card looks, which usually comes in Russian and English:

Immigration card in Russia

Immigration card in Russia

Document 2: Registration

If you have applied for a tourist visa, you have the obligation to register within the first 7 working days of arrival (excluding weekends and holidays). Before March 2011, the registration must be done within 72 hours, but the new Russian law modified this term. If you are going to stay in Russia less than 7 working days, then you do not need to register.

The purpose of this registry (which comes from the communist era) is to notify immigration authorities of the place where you will stay while you are in Russia. The registration must be done in each of the cities that you are going to visit.

You will need to fill out another registration form. It’s not your obligation to register, but rather the hotel where you are staying or the host of the apartment where you are staying.

If you are staying in a hotel, when you arrive, the hotel itself will register your visa. They will ask you the passport with the visa and immigration card (the one you get at the border when you arrive to the country).

If you will not stay in a hotel, but in a private house, then the Russian host is the one required to register his/her guest at a police station or at the post office. You don’t need to be present in the registry but you must provide your host a copy of the first page of the passport, the visa and the immigration card. You may be charged a small fee for this procedure.

The accreditation registration is not required to leave the country, though the immigration card is required. In the following screenshot you can see how this form looks. The tourist stays with the bottom part (from the dotted line):

Visa registration in Russia

Registration in Russia

 

 

Thanks for reading this article. If you found it useful, you can help me by sharing it on your social networks. Thank you

 

 

 

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Plan your trip to Russia online in 10 steps in an easy way

Steps Days in advance Links
1 Plane tickets 60 days Find cheap flights with Momondo
2 Visa application 30-45 days Fill out the online application
Get the invitation to Russia online
Buy travel insurance
3 Train tickets 30-45 days Use the official website of RZD
4 Accommodation 30 days Book accommodation with free cancellation
5 Museum tickets 15-30 days Kremlin, Hermitage and Peterhof
6 Guided tours (Skip the Line) 15-30 days Excursions and activities in Russia
7 Shows tickets 15-30 days Bolshoi and Mariinsky Opera
Russian National Dance Show and Russian Folk
8 Exchange Russian Rubles 7 days Currency Exchange with Travelex
9 Restaurants 5 days Book online with Resto.ru
10 Taxis 2-3 days Book online with KiwiTaxi

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About the Author

Irena Domingo's avatar

Hello, my name is Irena. I was born in Russia in 1974 during the Soviet era. I worked as a Russian teacher and as a translator and interpreter for the past 15 years. One of my main hobbies is traveling. Therefore, through this blog I want to help those people who want to travel to Russia.

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Hey! I’m Irena Domingo

I was born in Russia in 1974 during the Soviet era. I started this blog with one goal: to create the most complete guide ever written to travel to Russia and beyond!

I want to know about …

  • 1. Visa
    • 1.1. Invitation to Russia
    • 1.2. Visa to Russia
    • 1.3. Registration and immigration
    • 1.4. Visa to China, India and post-Soviet states
  • 2. Transport
    • 2.1. Arriving by plane
    • 2.2. Russian trains
    • 2.3. Metro, bus and taxi
    • 2.4. Car rental
  • 3. Sleep and eat
    • 3.1. Accommodation in Russia
    • 3.2. Restaurants in Russia
  • 4. Destinations
    • 4.1. Moscow
    • 4.2. St Petersburg
    • 4.3. Trans-Siberian
    • 4.4. The Golden Ring of Russia
    • 4.5. Veliky Novgorod
    • 4.6. Kazan
  • 5. Practicalities
    • 5.1. Ruble exchange and prices
    • 5.2. Weather, health and safety
    • 5.3. Telephone and Internet
    • 5.4. Russian products

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  • How to obtain the Russian electronic visa (e-visa): St. Petersburg, Kaliningrad and Far Eastern regions
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